Breed profile

Shih Tzu

Explore the care, lifestyle and household factors that matter before making a commitment.

Shih Tzu
SizeSmall
ExerciseModerate
GroomingHigh
ChildrenGood
BarkingHigh
HealthHigh
What this means

Source-linked data has been researched to help you make an informed decision about life with this breed.

Read how evidence is handled

At a glance

Key facts

Size classSmall
Adult weight4.5 to 7.5 kg
Exercise needModerate
Energy levelHigh
BarkingHigh
Grooming effortHigh
Health burdenHigh

Breed profile

Life with this breed

Home and lifestyle

Flat suitability
Good fit
Alone tolerance
Low
Energy level
High
First-time owner fit
Good fit

Care and training

Minimum daily exercise
60 minutes
Mental stimulation
Moderate
Trainability
Good
Grooming effort
High
Professional grooming
Regular professional grooming
Shedding
Very low

Household fit

Children
Good
Dogs
Good
Cats
Moderate
Prey drive
Moderate
Visitors
Good

Health and evidence

Health burden
High
Heat tolerance
Very poor
Cold tolerance
Moderate

Health-burden evidence confidence: Medium.

Recorded health considerations

  • Dry eye (KCS)
  • Cataracts
  • Progressive retinal atrophy
  • Retinal detachment
  • Brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome (BOAS)
  • Rostral bite problems
  • Renal dysplasia
  • Intervertebral disc disease
  • Cushing disease
  • Umbilical hernia

These are breed-level considerations, not a diagnosis or a guarantee that an individual dog will be affected.

Flat-faced conformation can affect breathing and heat regulation.

Children and pets need supervision and careful introductions. Individual behaviour varies.

Sources for this breed